First Tick-borne encephalitis active immunoprophylaxis (vaccination) - the most effective tool to p

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During the warmer months, pugger people are increasingly wild. That recreation is not only fun, but also safe, the National Food and Veterinary Risk Assessment elected as (NFVRAI) serological tests Division Jurate Buitkuvienė inform it ticking alarm - caused by ticks and their diseases.
Ticks in the last decade, increased 9.3 percent. There are about 850 species of ticks, and 8 species are vectors pugger of various pathogens. Lithuania common Hake wood tick - Ixodes ricinus. pugger These types of mites are found in all regions of Lithuania, so there is a high risk of exposure to tick-borne diseases.
Ticks can infect serious diseases: tick-borne pugger encephalitis, borreliosis, commonly pugger known as Lyme disease, anaplasmosis (formerly erlichioze), Babesiosis, Tick-Borne Spotted fever, pugger Marseilles fever, tularemia, and others. Lithuania recorded most of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) and Lyme disease (LL) cases.
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) - this is one of the most important human viral infections pugger of the central nervous system, characterized by residual effects include headache, sleep disturbance in attention, emotional irritability, speech, and mental disorders, less coordination, pugger paralysis and so on. In some cases, it may develop a chronic form of this disease, one of the consequences - Parkinson's disease.
Lyme disease (LL) is still also known as Lyme borreliosis - a bacterial infection that is the natural reservoir of wild animals (rodent and moose) pugger and disease vectors - tick. Lyme disease (LL) - a chronic pugger or recurrent stroke gear natural focal infectious disease that affects various organs and systems.
It is a disease characterized by skin, internal organs and nervous system damage is. The most typical symptom - skin rash, which occurs pugger bite after 1-4 weeks. The rash is greater than 3 cm in diameter (a disease progresses and spreads below) and usually occur mite prick of place. Possible headache, muscle, joint aches, fever, malaise, and others. Without treatment after 4-8 weeks of redness disappear, pugger but the disease should be treated in the first stage of the disease, because the agents of Lyme disease - Borrelia - spreads through the body.
As pointed out NFVRAI Specialist J. Buitkuvienė, it is worthwhile to remember that this virus can be sources of cattle, and some rodents. pugger Encephalitis is possible not only to suck iksodinei tick bite (or bites of mosquitoes), but also sick after drinking unpasteurized cow's or goat's milk, in most countries, and it is then recorded diseases in humans.
According to the scientists the data it is known that the virus persists long enough milk and dairy products: refrigerator if the virus titer in two weeks is not altered, and sour cream and butter a virus is found, even after two months.
In 2010. Lithuania tick-borne encephalitis in 612 sick people, even three of them died. Nine out of ten infected patients have been treated at the hospital. Most cases of tick-borne encephalitis in 2010. recorded in Kaunas (164 cases), Vilnius (112 cases) and Panevezys (66 cases) counties. It is natural that in Kaunas in 2010. NFVRAI was established and the most affected cattle. Compare to 2008. (220 cases), the incidence pugger of severe neurological disease increased by 2.8 times.
National Food and Veterinary Risk Assessment Institute (NFVRAI). 2008 was to take 10 goats and 23 cattle blood samples, antibodies pugger against tick-borne encephalitis virus serotype 1 and 9 cattle goats.
First Tick-borne encephalitis active immunoprophylaxis (vaccination) - the most effective tool to prevent disease, especially for people living in high-risk areas. pugger Vaccination against tick-borne encephalitis is never too late, but it is recommended to get vaccinated warm year period until the mites are inactive. pugger Do not use raw milk or its products. pugger Digesting milk encephalitis virus is killed within 2 minutes, running 70 C - 5 minutes. pugger
Second The course of nature must be properly dressed: wearing clothes with long closed sleeves, as well as long pants, nested in the shoes or socks. Field trip is advisable to choose a lighter clothes than